Vander Horst, Arnoldus, House

National Register Listing

Street Address:

25 mi. SW of Charleston on Kiawah Island (Charleston County)

Alternate Name:

Kiawah House

---

NRHP Nomination

Record Number:

S10817710062

Description and Narrative:

(Kiawah House) Built for James Stanyarne ca. 1770, the Vander Horst house is an impressive example of late 18th century coastal architecture in the state and is one of the oldest remaining plantation houses on Kiawah Island. Of frame-and-clapboard construction, the Vander Horst house is a two-and-one-half story gable structure above a full arcaded ground floor of brick in Flemish bond. Projecting from the foundation of the south façade is a five-bayed arcade which at one time carried a portico, running the breadth of the house and supported by attenuated Tuscan columns. The main story has a central entrance with large fan and sidelights, flanked by two formal windows to either side, corresponding to the five arches below. The roof supports three gabled dormers. James Stanyarne willed the house to his daughter, wife of Arnoldus Vander Horst, one time governor of the state. Vander Horst was a leading Federalist and influential statesman. He was born in Charleston and served there as Intendant from 1785-86 and again from 1790-92. He made the arrangements for President Washington’s visit to Charleston in 1791 and in 1794. He succeeded Charles Pinckney as Governor. Listed in the National Register October 25, 1973.

Period of Significance:

circa 1770;18th century

Level of Significance:

State

Area of Significance:

Architecture;Politics/Government

National Register Determination:

listed

Date of Certification:

October 25 1973

---